Which voice type typically has the highest range?

The soprano voice type is characterized by its ability to reach the highest pitches among the typical categories of classical singing voices. Sopranos can generally sing from about middle C (C4) to high C (C6) and beyond, allowing them to perform a wide variety of vocal pieces, including many operatic and choral works that require bright and powerful high notes.

In contrast, altos typically sing lower than sopranos, with a range that usually lies from around G3 to E5. Tenors, while also capable of high notes, typically sit between the ranges of C3 to B4, which is lower than that of sopranos. Basses possess the lowest vocal range, generally spanning from E2 to E4, and are responsible for the lower harmonies in vocal ensembles.

Understanding these distinctions in vocal ranges is vital for both performers and composers when considering parts in choral or operatic works, where each voice type is utilized for its particular strengths.